What type of behavior is characterized by reacting to situations rather than taking initiative?

Reactive behavior is characterized by responding to situations as they arise, often without taking the initiative or planning ahead. Individuals displaying reactive behavior may wait for events to unfold rather than anticipating potential challenges and opportunities. This approach can lead to missed opportunities for proactive engagement and problem-solving, as reactions are often based on immediate circumstances rather than strategic thinking.

In contrast, proactive behavior involves anticipating situations and taking initiative to control outcomes. Assertive behavior focuses on expressing one’s needs and rights confidently and respectfully, while passive behavior often involves avoiding confrontation or failing to express those needs, resulting in inaction. Thus, reactive behavior distinctly aligns with the characteristic of responding to events instead of taking the lead.